hATTR Amyloidosis in Black Adults: The V122I Stiff-Heart Variant
Roughly 3 to 4 percent of Black Americans carry a transthyretin gene variant called V122I that can stiffen the heart later in life. It is one of the most common inherited causes of heart failure in Black adults, and it is missed for years because it looks like ordinary heart failure.
Scleroderma in Black Adults: Earlier, Diffuse, Deadlier
Black adults develop systemic sclerosis younger than white patients, are more likely to have the aggressive diffuse form, carry more lung disease, and die at higher rates. The skin changes can also look different on dark skin and get missed. Knowing the early signs and the antibody tests gets youâ¦
Sjogren's Syndrome in Black Women: Symptoms and Diagnosis
Sjogren's is an autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks the glands that make tears and saliva, and it takes most people years to get diagnosed. Black women are under-represented in the research, which means the picture of how it shows up in our community is still being filled in.
Cellulitis on Black Skin: Why the Redness Gets Missed
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection that classic medical teaching describes as "redness." On Black and brown skin that redness is hard to see, which delays diagnosis. The same skin infection is also over-diagnosed when harmless mimics get mistaken for it. Here is how to read it on darkâ¦
Restless Legs Syndrome in Black Adults: The Iron Link
Restless legs syndrome is a treatable neurologic condition, not a quirk or a cramp, and it is closely tied to low iron stores that are more common in Black women. It wrecks sleep and gets dismissed for years. Checking your ferritin can change that.
Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Black Adults: A Missed Cause
Vitamin B12 deficiency is not the same as iron-deficiency anemia. It causes a different anemia and can damage nerves and memory in ways that become permanent if it is missed. For Black adults on metformin or acid-reducing pills, the risk is real and the test is simple.
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